A Study on the Seismic Performance of Square and L-Shaped Buildings Resting on Various Angles of Hill Slopes

Authors

  •   Manaswi Poudel Civil Engineer, Building Design Authority Pvt. Ltd., Kamaladi, Kathmandu - 44600
  •   Manjari Poudel Student, Department of Civil Engineering/Advanced College of Engineering and Management, Kathmandu - 44600

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17010/ijce/2021/v4i1/160807

Keywords:

ERABS

, Hill Slope, Irregular, L-Shaped, Response Spectrum Method.

Manuscript Received

, November 21, 2020, Revised, April 24, 2021, Accepted, May 15, 2021. Date of Publication, June 5, 2021.

Abstract

Due to the rapidly increasing population integrated with the problem of lack of availability of flat lands on hilly areas, the practice of constructing buildings on sloping grounds is increasing. This research aims to analyze the similarities and differences in the performance of L-shaped and square plan buildings resting on sloping grounds that are subjected to earthquake induced lateral forces. In order to achieve the objective, we modeled a total of 14 buildings, seven of which are of square plan, and remaining are L-shaped. The buildings are placed at hill slope angles ranging from 0 to 30 degrees. These buildings are analyzed using Response Spectrum Method in a structural analysis software called ETABS. A comparative analysis of the seismic parameters such as time period, base shear, modal mass participation and displacement is made for all L-shaped and square plan buildings and presented in the paper.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2021-06-01

How to Cite

Poudel, M., & Poudel, M. (2021). A Study on the Seismic Performance of Square and L-Shaped Buildings Resting on Various Angles of Hill Slopes. AMC Indian Journal of Civil Engineering, 4(1), 17–28. https://doi.org/10.17010/ijce/2021/v4i1/160807

References

A. Baral and S. K. Yajdani, “Seismic analysis of RC framed building for different position of shear wall,†Int. J. of Innovative Res. in Sci., Eng. And Technol., vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 3346–3353, 2015.

D. R. Paudel and S. K. Adhikari, “Effect of masonry infills on seismic performance of RC frame buildings,†Int. J. of Innovative Res. in Sci., Eng. and Technol., vol. 4, no. 8, pp. 7260–7267, 2015. doi: https://doi.org/10.15680/IJIRSET.2015.0407104

B. Khanal and H. Chaulagain, “Seismic elastic performance of L-shaped building frames through plan irregularities,†Structures, vol. 27, pp. 22–36, 2020. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2020.05.017

S. Kumar and D. K. Paul, “A simplified method for elastic seismic analysis of hill buildings,†J. of Earthquake Eng., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 241–266, 1998. Doi : https://doi.org/10.1080/13632469809350321

A. J. Daniel and S. Sivakamasundari, “Seismic vulnerability of building on hill slope,†Int. J. of Earth Sci. and Eng., vol. 9, no. 5, pp. 1887–1894, 2016.

Z. Mohammad, A. Baqi, and M. Arif “Seismic response of RC framed buildings resting on hill slopes,†In Procedia Eng., vol. 173, pp. 1792–1799, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.12.221

R. Ghosh and R. Debbarma, “Effect of slope angle variation on the structures resting on hilly region considering soil–structure interaction,†Int. J. of Advanced Structural Eng., vol. 11, pp. 67–77, 2019. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/S40091-019-0219

S. K. Dangi and S. Akhtar, “Seismic analysis of a RC building on sloping ground with shear wall at different positions,†Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Sustainable Materials and Structures for Civil Infrastructures, 2019. doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5127154

Criteria for Earthquake resistant design of structures, General provisions and buildings, IS 1893 (Part-1), 2016.